Chapter
11
Fundamentals of the Nervous system
Objectives:
I. List 3
functions of the nervous system
A. gathers information-sensory input
B. processes and interprets what should be done with
the sensory input- integration
C. It causes a response on an effector organ- motor output
II. Organization of the Nervous
System
Central Nervous System
Brain
Spinal Cord
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Peripheral Nervous System
Cranial Nerves
Spinal Nerves
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Sensory
(afferent) division
Skin
receptors
Organ
receptors
Motor (Efferent) Division Motor Nerve fibers
onduct impulse to
glands and muscles
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Sympathetic Division
(mobilizes body
during emergency
situations)
Parasympathetic
Division
(conserves energy)
(promotes non-emergency functions
III. Differentiate between the Neruon and the
Neuroglia
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Neuron |
Neuroglia |
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Example of a Neuroglia
Schwann cells
Autonomic Nervous System (Involuntary) conducts impulses to cardiac
muscle, smooth muscles, and
glands Somatic Nervous System (voluntary) conducts impulses to skeletal
muscle
